{"id":153,"date":"2020-12-15T11:57:55","date_gmt":"2020-12-15T11:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aksehir.web.tr\/?page_id=153"},"modified":"2021-03-02T20:01:31","modified_gmt":"2021-03-02T20:01:31","slug":"sira-yarenleri","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aksehir.web.tr\/?page_id=153","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

S I R A\u00a0 \u00a0Y A R E N L E R \u0130<\/span><\/p>\n

YARENLER SIRA GECES\u0130: Orta asya t\u00fcrk k\u00f6kenli bir folklor gelene\u011fimiz olan YARENL\u0130K,de\u011fi\u015fik adlarla yurt i\u00e7inde ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fayan bir halk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc gelene\u011fidir.<\/span>
\nBu gelene\u011fin mensubu olan gen\u00e7ler,birbirlerine “YAREN”diye hitap ederler.T\u00f6re ve t\u00f6renlerin mevsimi i\u00e7inde – s\u0131ra ile,herg\u00fcn bir yarenin evinde – sazl\u0131-s\u00f6zl\u00fc olarak oturup e\u011flendiklerinden dolay\u0131 da,Ak\u015fehirde bunlara “SIRA YARENLER\u0130” denir.<\/span>
\nS\u0131ra yarenlerinin k\u0131demli ve r\u00fctneli olan y\u00f6netim kadrosu;Yi\u011fitba\u015f\u0131,Ka\u011fyabeyi,Yarena\u011fas\u0131,B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 ve\u00c7avu\u015ftan meydana gelir.Di\u011fer r\u00fctbesiz ve k\u0131demsiz olanlarada,sadece Yaren denir.<\/span>
\nYarenlik gelene\u011fi,belli sanat ve mesle\u011fe mensup ahlakl\u0131,d\u00fcr\u00fcst,c\u00f6mert,misafirperver,s\u0131r saklamas\u0131n\u0131 bilen ve askerlik hizmetini yapm\u0131\u015f,e\u015fde\u011fer ya\u015fguruplar\u0131 aras\u0131nda devam eden bir esnaf te\u015fkilat\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>
\nBu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n mensuplar\u0131,genelde tek say\u0131lardan ibaret olarak toplan\u0131r ve V harfi oturu\u015f d\u00fczeninde biraraya gelirler.17 li 19 lu 21 li guruplar bir araya geldi\u011fi zaman,yarenler aras\u0131ndan bir birine,\u00e7e\u015fitli hizmetlerin yerine getirilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7avu\u015fluk g\u00f6revi iljk toplant\u0131da verilir.<\/span>
\nGeriye e\u015fit say\u0131da guruplar kal\u0131r.Bunlarda d\u00f6rt b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00f6netici (Yi\u011fitba\u015f\u0131,Kahyabeyi,Yarena\u011fas\u0131,B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131) ile di\u011fer r\u00fctbesiz olan yarenler V oturu\u015f d\u00fczeninde,isiplin i\u00e7erisinde kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oturur,e\u011flenirler.<\/span>
\nAhili\u011finde etkisi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f olan s\u0131ra yarenleri,Ak\u015fehir de biribirine yak\u0131n ya\u015f guruplar\u0131 aras\u0131nda toplant\u0131 ve e\u011flencelerine sonbaharda ba\u015flarlar,ilkbaharda h\u0131d\u0131relleze kadar geceleri bir araya gelirler.<\/span>
\nBu sazl\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc sohbet ve e\u011flenceler,genellikle \u015fehir merkezinde ah\u015fap yap\u0131l\u0131 cumbal\u0131 evlerin “hanay” denilen uzun s\u0131ra evi salonlar\u0131nda;kasaba ve k\u00f6ylerde ise “oda” denilen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z do\u011fal mekanlarda yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/span>
\nS\u0131ara yarenlerinin so\u011fbetlerine sigara ve alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ki kullananlar\u0131n,han\u0131mlar\u0131n gelmesi yasakt\u0131r.eti yenilmeyen derisi giyilmeyen hayvanlar\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131n “s\u00f6z\u00fcm yabana” denmeden s\u00f6ylenmesi yaren kanunlar\u0131na g\u00f6re su\u00e7tur.<\/span>
\nSohbet ve e\u011flencelerin sonunda yi\u011fit ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netiminde toplanan “Yaren Mahkemesinde” \u00e7avu\u015f,bu su\u00e7lar\u0131 t\u00f6ren esnas\u0131nda i\u015fleyenleri birer bire okur ve yarg\u0131lama ba\u015flar<\/span>
\nYaren Mahkeme karalar\u0131 kesin olup son\u00e7lar\u0131na itiraz edilmez.Yaren Mahkemesinde su\u00e7lulara verilen cezalar,genelde maddi,bedeni ve nak ti olarak belirlenmektedir. mahkemesinde kesilen nakdi cezalardan toplan\u0131p biriken paralar,e\u011flence sezonunun bitiminde hep birlikte yenilir.<\/span>
\nAk\u015fehir s\u0131ra yarenlerinin e\u011flencelerinde saz heyetinde davul,zurna,kaval,k\u0131larnet,ba\u011flama,zilli ma\u015fa ve darbuka gibi m\u00fczik alet lerinden bir ka\u00e7\u0131 bulundurulur.Bu saz heyetini yarenler bazen kendi aralar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 gibi,bazende d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan para ile tutabilirler<\/span>
\nS\u0131ra yarenlerinin e\u011flenceleri Yi\u011fitba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n “ok\u015fama” denilen \u015fu de\u011fi\u015fi y\u00fcksek sesle ve belli bir ezgi ile s\u00f6ylemesi ile ba\u015flar.<\/span><\/p>\n

O K \u015e A M A<\/span><\/p>\n

Samur k\u00fcrk\u00fcm beden yar yar,<\/span>
\nAt oynat\u0131p giden yar yar,<\/span>
\nGizli sard\u0131m el duydu,<\/span>
\nDaha korkun neden yar,<\/span>
\nYar yar,yar adam\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmezde,<\/span>
\nYaradan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr efendim<\/span>
\nE\u011fil selvi kavak e\u011fil,<\/span>
\nDal\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fcns\u00fcn,dal\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fcns\u00fcn,<\/span>
\nA\u011fabey aman aman!<\/span>
\nAl ye\u015fil yapra\u011f\u0131 dostlar,suda \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn<\/span>
\nHerkes sevdi\u011fini dostlar,als\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn<\/span>
\nSars\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn,<\/span>
\nA\u011fabey aman aman<\/span>
\nBah\u00e7eye gel,gel bah\u00e7eye,geleydi bari…<\/span><\/p>\n